International economic measures lead the apartheid regime to be considerably isolated from the rest of the world. During that time, the racist regime had developed infrastructures and capacities - such as textile production in Cape Town - allowing for a relative independence from imports.
The regime change to a democracy in the 90ies marked the end of the international economic embargo in South African. The country opened to globalisation, international trade and sometime fierce competition from other countries.
Whilst some industries within the South African economy strongly benefited, others suffered. Imports to South Africa from countries equipped more competitive infrastructures, less constraining labour laws, manufacturing at a cheaper cost, increased drastically. The South African textile manufacturing industry suffered from
A number of public and civil society structures, such as the “Made in Cape Town” movement, are nowadays fighting to revive an ecosystem allowing for small South African businesses to produce locally.
Small businesses are often considered the backbone of an economy. In the current economic context they have to show resilience and display agility to overcome a wide range of challenges.
Indeed, as a young democracy, South Africa struggled over the past 30 years to reduce inequality and poverty, and create jobs. Indeed, many of the mostly inherited challenges remain daunting: They include persistent poverty, (49% of the population), a staggering 35% unemployment rate, slow economic growth (barely reaching 1% a year), and extreme inequality, with a Gini coefficient of 0.7, mostly along racial lines.
Basic economic indicators have worsened after the outbreak of the covid-19 pandemic and the Ukraine war, and the challenge ahead to recover lost ground, never mind make progress, is daunting.
South Africa is subject to macro-economic The success of small businesses manufacturing locally, and selling in South Africa or abroad, appears as one of the ways to employ more South Africans, develop skills, generate tax revenues.
Your client is a small Cape Town based company facing many challenges that have to do with both the economic and social context in South Africa as well as a particularly challenging international environment. Your support is highly valued.